ANOVULATORY INFERTILITY ASSOCIATED WITH THE INSOLVENCY OF THE ENDOMETRIUM
Keywords:
endometrium, female infertility, anovulatory infertilityAbstract
Female infertility is a very important problem of modern gynecology and reproductive science (the prevalence of female infertility in different countries of the world is 1.5-12%) and is an important interdisciplinary problem. The overall frequency of female infertility as a result of gynecological and extragenital diseases does not decrease below 21%. Objective of the study: to estimate the percentage of infertile women and to conduct a study of the causes of female infertility. Analysis of the obtained data showed that the most common causes of female infertility are: polycystic ovary disease - 25%, anovulatory cycle - 21%; hormonal disorders - 18%; obstruction of the fallopian tubes - 12%; anomalies in the development of the genitourinary system (vaginal atresia, complete or incomplete septum in the uterine cavity, uterine atresia) - 9%; change in the viscosity of cervical mucus - 7%; premature menopause — 2–3%. Conclusions: early diagnosis and timely treatment of gynecological and extragenital diseases can play a significant role in maintaining a woman’s health, but the initial manifestations of these diseases are mostly latent and can only be detected by targeted screening
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Evaluation of the reproductive system and
associated systems is a necessary diagnostic factor for
choosing a treatment method in patients with infertility.
Preparation of patients for assisted reproductive
technology programs taking into account the
immunohistochemical characteristics of the expression
of receptors to steroid hormones allows not only to
individualize the approach to hormone therapy, but also
improves the prognosis of the endometrial response to
ovulation induction and the use of estrogen drugs.
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